WSIS+20: North America region sponsors Canadian communication researcher as member of WACC Global delegation
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WSIS+20: North America region sponsors Canadian communication researcher as member of WACC Global delegation

Laine McCrory, a graduate student at York University and Toronto Metropolitan University, has been selected by the WACC North America (WACC-NA) Regional Executive Committee as the recipient of its scholarship for the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS)+20 High-Level Event 2025 in Geneva on 7–11 July 2025.

McCrory, who describes her work as “advancing equitable technology governance through digital policy research,” will attend WSIS+20 as part of the 7-person WACC Global delegation, with the aim to advance her research and bring back valuable learnings for the WACC-NA region’s program planning.

“As someone who works in both research and policy, I have often found that collaborating with – and learning from – a variety of people working within internet and technology governance has greatly influenced my work,” said McCrory. “While at the WSIS +20 High Level event in Geneva, I am excited to build upon my work that translates complex and theoretical academic research into actionable policy outcomes.”

McCrory’s graduate studies are undergirded by an honors BA in political science and gender, sexuality, feminist, and social justice studies from McGill University. She has published several peer-reviewed papers on the role of artificial intelligence and its intersections with feminist understandings, marginalized groups, and governance. She is currently a Digital Policy Hub fellow with the Centre for International Governance Innovation (CIGI), which she says is providing her with the skills necessary to translate academic research into actionable policy recommendations.

“My work [with CIGI] has routinely engaged with the development of responsible technological governance systems both nationally and globally, with a focus on the development of equitable solutions that center those who are impacted by technology in its governance,” she said. “While at the High-Level Event, I look forward to directly experiencing the development of these equitable solutions in a global context.”

Her master’s program research examines how harm is constructed in Canada’s AI policy, and the ways that conceptions of “AI harm” and experiences of public oversight and participation influence one another. Using Canada’s Artificial Intelligence and Data Act (AIDA) as a case study, she is interrogating how developers and policymakers position AI as unchanging and universally beneficial, ultimately resulting in a policy environment that reinforces systemic biases.

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“The AIDA positioned harm as an unintended byproduct of faulty AI tools experienced by individuals rather than identifiable – and marginalized – groups,” she said. “Rather than viewing AI as a tool, I position it as an assemblage of interconnected social processes.  Growing from this view, my thesis research uses the briefs submitted to the AIDA consultation to argue that the bill lacked in three areas: public accountability, marginalized perspectives, and substantive equity. Using these three areas, I propose an alternative policy framework that takes a proactive approach to mitigating AI harm, centering on community control.”

WACC-NA President Gregg Brekke said McCrory’s experience and research fits well with the region’s objectives and supports WACC’s overall mission.

“We are pleased to sponsor Ms. McCrory’s attendance at WSIS+20 as an extension of the current and anticipated goals of our WACC region,” he said. “Her work with digital policy, artificial intelligence, public education, and women’s concerns aligns with WACC North America’s focus areas. We are hopeful her learnings will provide further insight and leadership for project planning and education.”

Brekke highlighted WACC-NA’s Migrant Media Monitoring Project and participation in the Global Media Monitoring Project as two examples where broader understanding of digital media policies and artificial intelligence, along with gender biases in reporting, could benefit from learnings from WSIS+20.

“Ms. McCrory’s research work and further studies cultivate the expanded awareness and intersectionality that future media monitoring and education efforts will require as we analyze our data and plan to educate other based on those results,” he said. “Her attendance at WSIS+20 and reflections on learnings there will inform our work in the coming years.”

For her part, McCrory said she looks forward to addressing these “policy crossroads,” particularly the role the global internet and telecommunications policy can play in ensuring equitable and accessible communications with a focus on youth-led initiatives.

“This opportunity will greatly inform my future work as a policy-oriented researcher, while also exposing me to potential career pathways within the field of digital policy and internet governance,” she said. 

The WSIS+20 High-Level Event 2025 marks 20 years since the original two-phase World Summit on the Information Society. Government representatives and stakeholders from around the world will review progress on the original WSIS outcomes and action lines from 2003 and 2005, while discussing the future of digital governance. The WACC Global WSIS+20 delegation is advocating for a new paradigm for digital governance – one rooted in communication rights, with digital justice at the center.

By Gregg Brekke, WACC North America. Image: Laine McCrory speaks at an event of the Centre for International Governance Innovation. Courtesy photo.

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